We Were the Children Who Knew
An essay on growing up in the shadow of one Cold War, and watching the world sleepwalk into the next one
There’s a particular kind of childhood that doesn’t come with a name. No one ever coined a phrase for it, no therapist built a framework around it, no generation got a catchy label. We were just… the children of certain men. Men who wore uniforms and carried clearances and came home smelling of diesel and classified silences. Men who answered “fine, nothing interesting” to every question about their day, and who did so with such practised ease that you stopped asking.
My father was one of those men.
Royal Signals. Germany. Norway. The Cold War at its sharpest edge.
And I was the boy who watched from the margins, understanding more than I was supposed to, less than I wanted to, and living with the low hum of something enormous just beneath the surface of ordinary life.
The Things You Absorb Without Being Told
Nobody sat me down and said: Son, the world is balanced on a knife edge. Two superpowers are pointing enough nuclear warheads at each other to end everything. Your father’s job, in some small but not insignificant way, is part of the reason we are still here.
You don’t get that speech. You get fragments instead.
You get the shape of tension in a room when the news is on. You get the way adults exchange glances over your head at the dinner table when certain words come up… words like deployment, exercise, NATO, Berlin. You get the long absences that were never quite explained, the postcards from places you’d barely heard of, the reappearances of a father who was always slightly altered by wherever he’d been, as though the world he moved in filed down a little of him each time.
I grew up near the machinery of the Cold War without ever being inside it. I was close enough to feel the heat, too young to understand the engine.
What I did understand, in the way children understand things they’ve never been told in plain language, was this: the peace we lived inside was not passive. It was constructed. It was maintained. It had people behind it, sweating in radio rooms and cipher posts and forward positions in the frozen German countryside, making sure the thin line held.
My father was one of those people.
And multi-national forces in Germany and Norway weren’t just a posting. They were a statement. They were the West saying, collectively, we are watching, we are coordinated, we are not going to blink first. The Royal Signals wasn’t glamorous in the way the infantry was glamorous, or the SAS was mythologised. There were no Hollywood films about men with headsets running encrypted communications across NATO command structures. But without those men, without that web of signals intelligence and secure comms and inter-allied coordination, the whole thing falls apart. The deterrence only works if the other side believes you’re ready. And being ready means being able to talk to each other faster than the other side can move.
My father helped build that readiness. He never said so in those words. He didn’t need to.
Germany in the Seventies Was Its Own Kind of Theatre
I want to be precise about the era, because precision matters here. This wasn’t the post-Wall, reunified, rebuilt-and-reconciled Germany of the 1990s and beyond. This was Germany as a front line. West Germany as a buffer, a staging ground, a place where British and American and German and Dutch soldiers lived in a sustained state of readiness that they wore as naturally as their kit.
The Rhine Army was not a metaphor. It was a real thing with real tanks and real men who went to sleep understanding that if the balloon went up, they would have a matter of hours, perhaps less, before Soviet armour was moving through the Fulda Gap. The planning wasn’t theoretical. The exercises weren’t theatre. The coordination across allied forces wasn’t diplomatic formality. It was life-and-death infrastructure dressed up in the dull language of military bureaucracy.
My father moved through that world. He worked with people from multiple nations who didn’t always share a language but shared an understanding of what they were there for. He came home from Norway once and I remember the cold still seemed to be on him, something in the way he sat, some quietness that had a northern weight to it. I was a child. I thought he was just tired.
He wasn’t just tired.
He was a man who had been sitting at the sharp end of civilisation’s most important standoff, doing the work that nobody talks about because the work only matters if it never has to be openly discussed.
Signals. Communications. The invisible thread.
If the guns never fired, it’s partly because the communications held. Because the alliance could talk. Because men like my father made sure of that.
The Children Who Grew Up Knowing
We were a specific kind of child, those of us raised in service families during the Cold War years. We understood impermanence. We understood that fathers disappeared for reasons they couldn’t share. We understood that the normal rules of civilian life… the idea that the world was basically safe and stable and nothing would suddenly change… didn’t quite apply to us.
We weren’t frightened, exactly. Or rather, the fear was so ambient, so normalised, that it just became part of the weather. Like growing up near the sea and learning the sound of it, the moods of it, so thoroughly that you stop noticing it until the day a storm rolls in and the sea becomes something else entirely.
I remember the Protect and Survive leaflets. I remember the civil defence broadcasts on the television, the matter-of-fact insanity of being told to whitewash your windows and shelter under a door for fourteen days. I remember looking at those instructions as a child and thinking: they don’t actually believe this will work. And somehow that was the most frightening thing. Not that nuclear war might happen, but that the government’s best advice in the event of it was essentially… good luck, make yourself a little tent out of doors and tinned food.
But here’s the thing I also remember, and this is the part that matters now, all these years later, sat in my Spanish courtyard with a glass of something decent and too many opinions: we knew it was serious. The adults knew. The governments knew. NATO knew. The Soviets knew. Everyone involved understood that the stakes were absolute, and that understanding… that shared, terrifying, mutual comprehension of consequences… was precisely what kept it from becoming something worse.
The Cold War was kept cold by people who genuinely believed it could become hot. Who took seriously the possibility that miscommunication, or miscalculation, or the wrong order given in the wrong moment, could end everything. That seriousness, that collective weight of responsibility, was what made the deterrence function.
Now I look at the world, and I wonder where that seriousness has gone.
What I See From Here
I am old, RAF Police veteran, British expat, Spaniard by adoption and stubbornness. I sit on my terrace and I watch the news in several languages and I read more than is probably good for me, and I think about my father, and I think about those men in Germany and Norway who held the line in the cold, and I wonder what they would make of this present moment.
Because something has shifted in the way the world talks about war.
It isn’t that war is new. It has never stopped being a thing that happens. But there was, for a long time after the Cold War ended, a kind of cultural antibody against it. A collective memory of what it cost, what it threatened, what it nearly became. A generational immune system built from lived experience.
That generation is mostly gone now, or going.
And what’s replaced the lived experience is something more troubling: a managed familiarity. A curated desensitisation. War has become content.
I don’t mean that cynically, or not entirely. I mean it literally. The conflict in Ukraine… and before it, Syria, and before that, Iraq, and before that all the others… exists for most people as a stream of information. Footage, headlines, hot takes, opinion columns, think pieces, social media threads that begin with outrage and end with someone promoting a Substack. The satellite imagery drops on Twitter. The press conferences get clipped. The casualties become statistics that arrive alongside advertisements.
And slowly, incrementally, in ways that are hard to pinpoint and harder to argue against because no single thing is obviously wrong, something changes in people. The vision gets… nudged. The tolerance calibrates upward. The outrage normalises. What would have shocked a previous generation becomes, for this one, simply the background noise of being alive.
I am not saying people don’t care. They do, many of them, deeply. I am saying that caring and comprehending are not the same thing, and what we are losing, what I suspect has already largely gone, is a population capable of fully comprehending what war means. Not as a concept. Not as a statistic or a geopolitical abstraction. As a fact of human flesh and cold ground and the irreversibility of dead people.
The Nudge
Here’s what bothers me most, and I’ll say it plainly because I’ve lived long enough to not bother softening things that shouldn’t be soft.
There are people… in governments, in media ecosystems, in the vast grey murk of institutional opinion-making… for whom a population that has been gently familiarised with ongoing conflict is more useful than a population that is horrified by it. Not because they are monsters, though some are. But because war, or the proximity of war, serves certain functions. It generates solidarity around governments that might otherwise be questioned. It sustains defence budgets. It simplifies complex geopolitical situations into narratives that are easier to manage than the truth, which is always messier.
I am not a conspiracy theorist. I’ve met enough soldiers and intelligence people and government officials over the years, through my own RAF Police service, through life, through the simple accumulation of knowing people who know things… to understand that most of what shapes the world is not conspiracy. It’s incentive. It’s institutional momentum. It’s the weight of existing structures pressing in certain directions.
And one of those directions, right now, seems to be: let people get used to this.
Let them get used to the maps on the news with the red arrows. Let them get used to the casualty figures. Let them get used to the idea that somewhere, right now, people are dying in a land war in Europe… because once you’re used to it, once it’s normalised, once it’s just another thing that happens in the world alongside climate reports and football results and the cost of living, then the hard questions become somehow less urgent.
Why is this still happening?
What is actually being done to stop it?
Who benefits from it continuing?
What comes next, and are we ready for what comes next?
Those are not comfortable questions. They are, however, the correct ones.
What My Father’s World Understood That Ours Seems to Have Forgotten
Here is the central thing. The uncomfortable, unfashionable, deeply inconvenient truth that sits at the heart of all of this.
The Cold War was kept cold not by good intentions alone, and not by military force alone, but by a very specific combination: overwhelming readiness on one side, paired with a genuine, sustained commitment to not using it.
The deterrence worked because everyone involved understood two things simultaneously. First: we are capable of destroying you. Second: we have no desire to. And both of those things had to be true at the same time, demonstrably and credibly true, for the balance to hold.
My father’s work in the Royal Signals wasn’t about aggression. It was about communication. It was about the NATO alliance being able to talk to itself faster than the other side could act. It was about making sure that if something happened… an incursion, a provocation, a miscalculation in some dark forest along the inner German border… the response would be coordinated, considered, and controlled. Not panicked. Not fragmented. Not the product of crossed wires and silence.
The horror of nuclear war was not diminished by the Cold War institutions. It was held. Contained. Like something radioactive in a shielded vessel, understood to be deadly, handled accordingly.
What I see now is a world that has lost some of that handling discipline. Not everywhere, not entirely, but enough. Enough that the rhetoric has gotten hotter. Enough that the lines have gotten blurrier. Enough that the casual language around conflict… red lines, escalation, tactical options, words that mean specific and terrible things… have started to appear in mainstream media discourse the way they once appeared only in classified briefings.
And the public, gently acclimatised, reads these things over their morning coffee and moves on.
The Inheritance I Didn’t Ask For
I’m not sure I ever processed, as a child, what it meant to have a father doing what he did, where he did it. You don’t, at the time. You just live it, absorb it, file it somewhere in the back of yourself where the important things go without labels.
But I carry it now. I carry the knowledge that the peace of my childhood was not free. That it was paid for in separations and silences and men sitting in cold listening posts in Norway making sure the signals were clear. That the Europe I grew up in, imperfect and frightened as it was, existed inside a structure of deterrence that took seriously the cost of failure.
I carry my own service too. RAF Police. Different work, same institution, same understanding of what it means to be part of something larger than yourself that exists to hold a particular kind of line.
And from where I stand now, this old expat on his Spanish terrace, looking out at a world where the language of war has returned to European borders, where the architecture of the alliance my father’s generation built is being stress-tested in ways none of us expected, I feel something that I can only describe as a kind of grief.
Not for the Cold War. Nobody sane should miss the Cold War. The terror of it was real, the waste of it was real, the human cost of it on all sides was real.
But for the seriousness it demanded. For the weight of comprehension it required. For the generation of people, my father’s generation, who knew in their bones what was at stake and carried that knowledge with the appropriate gravity.
We are not, right now, matching that gravity.
What I Want to Say to the People Who Came After
I want to say this carefully, because I am aware that I am an old man with strong opinions, which is either a qualification or a disqualification depending on your perspective.
The world is not safer because we’ve got used to seeing it this way. Familiarity is not the same as understanding. Tolerance of horror is not the same as wisdom about it.
The footage you scroll past on your phone, the conflict update you glance at before switching to something more manageable, the geopolitical situation you’re vaguely aware of but can’t quite find the energy to fully engage with because there’s so much else… these things have weight that the scroll does not transmit.
Real weight. Specific weight. The weight of specific people in specific places whose lives are being unmade in real time while we do other things.
I’m not asking for despair. Despair is useless. I’m not asking for politics of a particular stripe. I’ve lived long enough to know that every stripe has its failures.
I’m asking for seriousness. For the kind of clear-eyed, unflinching engagement with reality that my father’s generation had not by choice but by necessity. The kind that says: this is real, these are the stakes, comfortable numbness is not an option.
Because the thing about deterrence… the thing that all those men in the cold understood, that all the signals work and the NATO coordination and the careful, careful maintenance of the balance was built on… is that it requires participation. It requires a public that is paying attention. A public that holds its governments accountable for the direction being taken. A public that understands, viscerally, what failure looks like.
A public that cannot be nudged into acceptance of the unacceptable.
Coda: What He Would Say
My father is gone now. He took most of what he knew with him, as those men do. The clearances and the silences and the particular shape of knowledge that comes from sitting inside the machinery of something enormous and doing your small, essential part of it.
But I think I know what he would say about all of this. I didn’t inherit his skills or his aptitude for the technical, the signals, the comms. But I did inherit something of his clarity. His refusal to look away from difficult things. His understanding that the truth of a situation and the comfortable version of it are rarely the same document.
He would look at this world and he would not be surprised. He was never surprised by much, which is something that happens to you when you’ve sat at the edge of civilisation and watched how thin the membrane is.
But he would be concerned. He would be looking at the language, the rhetoric, the calibrated desensitisation, the gradual normalisation of things that should never be normal, and he would recognise the pattern.
He spent his career in Royal Signals. He knew what it meant when the communications started to break down. When the messages weren’t getting through clearly. When the noise was overtaking the signal.
I think that’s where we are. The noise has got very loud. The signal is struggling.
And some of us, those of us who grew up knowing what it cost to keep the signal clear, are listening hard.
Written somewhere between the Meseta and the memory of a man who never told me everything, but told me enough.
Until Next Time

Discover more from Dominus Owen Markham
Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.
